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Design of Green Engineered Cementitious Composites for Improved Sustainability

CSS Publication Number
CSS08-12
Full Publication Date
November 1, 2008
Abstract

The sustainability of the built environment is increasingly coming to the forefront of infrastructure design and maintenance decisions. To address this, development of a new class of more sustainable cement-based materials is needed. These materials should be developed with respect to the final application in which they will be used. Neglecting the connection between material development, structural design, and sustainability objectives can lead to shorterlived, costly, and resource-intensive structures that require greater maintenance. Within this study, a green materials design framework is presented and used to complete a case study in the design of green materials for a specific infrastructure application. Through deliberate control of composite constituents and the interactions among them, cement-based composites have been developed that incorporate industrial waste streams while not sacrificing critical material properties.

Research Areas
Materials
Urban Systems and Built Environment
Keywords
concrete, green chemistry, green materials, sustainability, sustainable infrastructure
Publication Type
Journal Article
Full Citation
Lepech, Michael D., Victor C. Li, Richard E. Robertson, and Gregory A. Keoleian. 2008. Design of Green Engineered Cementitious Composites for Improved Sustainability. ACI Materials Journal 105(6): 567-575.